> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cruxdecussata.gitbook.io/xchain-introduction/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cruxdecussata.gitbook.io/xchain-introduction/overview/what-is-an-l2-parallel-subnetwork-l2ps/parallel-not-dependent.md).

# Parallel, Not Dependent

Although classified as a Layer-2, an L2PS does **not rely on the DEMOS Network to operate**. Instead, it runs fully in parallel with other subnetworks and the wider DEMOS node ecosystem.

The only dependency an L2PS has on DEMOS is the **attestation of its completed workflows** by the DEMOS Consensus. This allows L2PS networks such as XChain to remain autonomous while still benefiting from shared verification and trust guarantees.


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